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Uruguay - TAXES ACCOUNTING

Corporate tax / Income tax / VAT rates / Other important taxes / Accounting


Corporate tax


Tax rate for resident companies

The profits tax rate is 30%.
   

Taxe rate on long-term capital gains

In Uruguay, capital gains are imposed at the rate of 30%.
   

System governing groups of companies and dividends paid by subsidiaries to their parent companies

The residents are exempted from the tax on dividends, whereas a rate from 30% applies to nonresidents.
   

Tax rate on branches

In Uruguay, branches are taxed in the same way as the other companies. They are taxed on the IRIC (Impuesto a la Renta de Industria y Comercio) at the rate of 30%.


Income tax


Fiscal year

The fiscal year begins on January 1-st and ends on December 31 of the same year.
   

Income tax rate

In Uruguay, there is no system of levy on individuals incomes. Nevertheless, there is a fringe benefits tax (FBT) which applies to corporations and individuals, except for agricultural and industrial activities. The tax applies tot all salaries and fringe benefits paid to employees. Rate is 18.5% for employers and 21% for employees.
   

Tax deductions or other allowances

No deductions because there is no income tax applying in Uruguay.


VAT rates


Standard rates

The rate of common law is 23%.
   

Reduced rates

Reduced rates vary between 14% and 23%.


Other important taxes



Name of tax
Rate
COFIS - tax on sales of products subject to VAT or excise tax  
3%  
Net Worth Tax  
1,5% (raised by 2,8% for banking activities and subdued to a tax on banking assets ranging from 1,5% to 2%¨)  


Accounting


Introduction


The accounting rules of Uruguayan are made in compliance with the accounting principles established. Law n?6060 governs most of operations relative to the managementof companies.



Obligations and publications


Companies must inform the government of their economic and financial situation by publishing documents controlled by chartered accountants : balance sheet, profit and loss account.

Certification and auditing


Companies have to apply the International Accounting Standard which have force of law. To control accounting and the accounting documents published by the companies, an external auditor is required.



Useful links

For futher informations, please check the tax regime report, by the Investments promotion agency of Uruguay.  

 


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Last modified in January 2003
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