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Kazakhstan - AGRICULTURE

 


Agriculture

After a disappointing year in 1997, the president dismissed in January, 1998 and his Minister of the agriculture, got accused of inefficiency. The grain crop was under the estimates, but it allows the country to export. In March, 1998, N. Nazarbaev announced the launch of a reform of the farming sector, which forecasts the grant of a patch of land to each inhabitant in rural zones.

Farmland surface area:

The areas under cultivation include arable lands and those with permanent crops. They represent 30,135,000 hectares in Kazakhstan.

Number of farms:

33,000

Crops

Crop
Yield (in Metric Tons)
Surface (in hectares)

Yield Hg/ Ha*

Wheat  
9,090,800  
10,047,300  
9,048  

* hectograms/hectares

Livestock

Species
Headcount
Ovine races  
9,776,000  
Cattle  
3,998,000  
Horses  
941,600  

Number of tractors:

64,000

Irrigated land (surface area):

2,332,000 hectares.

 

Fishing



Yield in metric tons

Shellfish, mollusks and cephalopods
Saltwater fish
Almost non-existent production.
27 Tm.

Aquacultural yield in metric tons:

48,000 Tm (production of fishes of sweet waters).

 

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Last modified in February 2004
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