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Jordan - DOING BUSINESS


Local business incentives


The Jordanian government is particularly keen on encouraging foreign investment. Indeed, the law of April 1987 based on the encouragement of investments confirms this optimism. Indeed, law provides incentives such as tariff or tax exemptions, among others. To get more details about these incentives, investors can contact the Ministry of Industry and Trade, as well as the Jordan Investment Board (JIB).


Legal forms of companies


Form Number of partners/shareholders Minimum and/or maximum capital Liability Registration fee Release of financial documents
Private shareholding company is a joint-stock company with limited liability.   Minimum 2. Maximum 50 shareholders.   Minimum JOD 30,000.
50% must be subscribed at the constitution and 50% within two years.  
Liability is limited to the amount contributed in the capital.   0.1% of the capital and 0.3% for stamp duties.   Yes  
Public shareholding company is the equivalent of the Public Limited Company.   Minimum 2. No maximum   Minimum JOD 500,000.
25% must be subscribed at the constitution and 75% within 4 years.  
Liability is limited to the amount contributed.   0.1% of the capital and 0.3% for stamp duties.   Yes  
Limited partnership   No minimum. Maximum 20 shareholders.   No minimum capital.   One of the partners must have a liability for the amount he contributed in the capital.   JOD 250 if the capital of the parent company does not exceed JOD 1 million, otherwise expenses add up to JOD 500.    
General partnership   From 2 to 20 partners   No minimum capital.   Partners' liability is several and unlimited for the debts of the company.   JOD 250 if the capital of the parent company does not exceed JOD 1 million, otherwise expenses add up to JOD 500.    


Registration and licensing procedures


Registration of a company is carried out with the Controller of Companies (Department of Industry and Trade).


Legal framework


The Law n°11 of 1987 called "Companies law", regulates the legal framework of foreign investments in Jordan.


Foreign exchange control


Currency exchange control has been liberalised. Repatriation of profits and capital is authorised provided that an authorization is delivered from the Department of Industry and the tax authorities.


Regulations concerning equity investment


A majority holding interest in the capital of a local company is legal in Jordan, except in certain sectors where foreign interest cannot exceed 49%.  


FDI inflows in Jordan




FDI inflows (millions US$) 2000 2001 2002 World rank
Foreign Direct Investments (F.D.I.) 64   424   620   77 / 196
Sources : UNCTAD Database FDI/TNC


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Last modified in December 2003
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