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Egypt - AGRICULTURE

 


Agriculture

Cotton is the main agricultural production in Egypt. In 1997, it increased in a 7%.
Egyptian farming sector does not stop drawing particular attention of authorities. Egypt leads an encouraging policy of investments to improve foodstuff self-sufficiency.
In terms of irrigation, investments keep rising. In 1997, President Moubarak inaugurated the project for the Nile valley development. This zone (100,000 hectares) which was formerly desert and unexploited, should attract numerous foreign investors since they will be exempted from taxes for 20 years, right from the beginning of the exploitation.

Farmland surface area:

The areas under cultivation include arable lands and those with permanent crops. They represent 3,300,000 hectares in Egypt.

Crops

Crop
Yield (in Metric Tons)
Surface (in hectares)

Yield Hg/ Ha*

Wheat  
6,564,050  
1,050,000  
62,515  
Rice Paddy  
5,996,830  
660  
90,861  
Corn  
6,394,830  
730  
87,6  
Potatoes  
1,783,640  
83  
214,896  
Watermelons  
1,506,960  
56  
269,1  

* hectograms/hectares

Livestock

Species
Headcount
Ovine races  
4,450,000  
Goats  
3,300,000  
Buffaloes  
3,200,000  
Cattle  
3,180,000  
Pigs  
29,5  

Number of tractors:

90

Irrigated land (surface area):

3,206,000 hectares.

 

Fishing



Yield in metric tons

Shellfish, mollusks and cephalopods
Saltwater fish
12,176 Tm.
129,896 Tm.

Aquacultural yield in metric tons:

309,576 Tm.

 

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Last modified in February 2004
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