|
Estonia - ECONOMIC INDICATORS |
|
|
|
| Indicators |
2005
|
2006
|
| GDP (USD billion) |
12.732
|
13.850
|
| Real GDP growth (constant prices) |
7.0
% |
6.0
% |
| GDP per capita (USD) |
9423.774
|
10251.600
|
| Inflation rate |
3.9
% |
2.8
% |
|
General economic indicators |
| Indicators |
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
| GDP (USD billion) |
7.0
|
9.1
|
10.8
|
| Real GDP growth (constant prices) |
7.2
% |
5.1
% |
6.2
% |
| GDP per capita (USD) |
4588
|
4841
|
517
|
| Inflation rate |
3.6
% |
1.3
% |
3.0
% |
| Unemployment rate |
10.3%
|
10%
|
..
|
| External debt (USD billion) |
5
|
7
|
..
|
|
Estonian Kroon rate on 12/31 (1 US$)
|
14.931781
|
12.468133
|
11.558346
|
|
| Sources : IMF -
2005
data, World bank, Oanda |
| GDP per activity sector |
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
|
Agriculture and fishing |
5.0%
|
4.5%
|
4.4%
|
|
Industry and mining |
28.1%
|
28.5%
|
29.3%
|
|
Services |
67.0%
|
67.0%
|
66.3%
|
|
| FDI inflows (USD million) |
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
World rank |
| Foreign Direct Investments (F.D.I.) |
284
|
891
|
926
|
64
/ 197 |
|
| Source : UNCTAD "World Investment Report
2005
" |
| Indicators (USD billion) |
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
| Imports of goods (f.o.b.) |
4.6
|
6.2
|
7.9
|
| Export of goods (f.o.b) |
3.5
|
4.6
|
6.0
|
| Trade balance |
-1.1
|
-1.6
|
-2.0
|
| Balance of payments |
-0.7
|
-1.2
|
-1.4
|
|
| Sources : World bank, IMF |
| Indicators |
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
| Share of foreign trade in GDP |
155.3%
|
158.0%
|
159.2%
|
| Share of imports in GDP |
81.2%
|
83.0%
|
82.9%
|
| Share of exports in GDP |
74.1%
|
75.0%
|
76.2%
|
| Imports of goods and services (percent change) |
3.7%
|
11.0%
|
-3.5%
|
| Exports of goods and services (percent change) |
0.9%
|
5.7%
|
6.6%
|
|
| Sources : World bank, IMF |
Trade in goods/services by major category |
|
2003
|
Imports |
Exports |
| Total Trade in Goods (USD billion): |
6.2
|
4.6
|
|
Agricultural raw materials |
3%
|
8%
|
| Food products |
11%
|
11%
|
| Hydrocarbons |
6%
|
4%
|
| Manufactured products (chemicals, machines,...) |
78%
|
74%
|
| Ores and metals |
2%
|
3%
|
| Other goods |
0%
|
0%
|
|
2003
|
Imports |
Exports |
| Total Trade in Services (USD billion): |
1
|
2
|
| Transport |
38%
|
45%
|
| Tourisme |
24%
|
31%
|
| Other services (insurance, financial services, telecommunications,...) |
38%
|
24%
|
|
|
Trade Data, by HS Code : |
|
|
|
|
Source : www.intracen.org, last available data |
Trade by partner countries |
Main clients
(% of exports) |
2004
|
|
Finland
|
22.7%
|
|
Sweden
|
15.3%
|
|
Germany
|
8.4%
|
|
Latvia
|
7.8%
|
|
Russian Federation
|
6%
|
|
Main suppliers
(% of imports) |
2004
|
|
Finland
|
14.7%
|
|
Germany
|
12.2%
|
|
Russian Federation
|
10.3%
|
|
Sweden
|
8.4%
|
|
China
|
4.8%
|
|
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Last modified in
October 2005
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