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Cameroon - AGRICULTURE

 


Agriculture

Agriculture plays an important role in the economy of the country. Apart from the main cultures listed below, the other cultures in Cameroon are coffee, cotton and cocoa. Breeding brings a more important contribution to food. Generally, the country is self-sufficient from the food point of view.
Up to now, research supports and financial assistance were steered towards the export cultivating sector to the detriment of the food-producing production. The collapse of raw materials prices on the world markets has affected the state economy and the farming sector in particular. That is why the current agricultural policy of the country is focused on the increase of food-producing production, the stimulation and protection of markets and the development of processing activities and food storage.

Farmland surface area:

The areas under cultivation include arable lands and those with permanent crops. They represent 7,160,000 hectares in Cameroon.

Crops

Crop
Yield (in Metric Tons)
Surface (in hectares)

Yield Hg/ Ha*

Manioc  
2,067,000  
127  
162,756  
Bananas  
850  
57  
149,123  
Corn  
850  
350  
24,286  
Sorghum  
500  
600  
8,333  
Sweet potatoes  
150  
20  
75  

* hectograms/hectares

Livestock

Species
Headcount
Cattle  
5,900,000  
Ovine races  
3,880,000  
Goats  
3,850,000  
Pigs  
1,430,000  
Poultry  
20,100,000  

Number of tractors:

500

Irrigated land (surface area):

21,000 hectares.

 

Fishing



Yield in metric tons

Shellfish, mollusks and cephalopods
Saltwater fish
464 Tm.
63,536 Tm.

Aquacultural yield in metric tons:

63 947Tm.

 

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Last modified in February 2004
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