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Bulgaria - ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Economic forecasts - General economic indicators - Investments - Foreign Trade


Economic forecasts


 
Indicators
2005
2006
GDP (USD billion)
25.805  
28.158  
Real GDP growth (constant prices)
5.5 % 
5.5 %
GDP per capita (USD)
3327.524  
3661.944  
Inflation rate
4.4 % 
3.5 % 
Source : IMF - 2005 data


General economic indicators

Indicators 2002 2003 2004
GDP (USD billion) 15.6   19.9   24.1  
Real GDP growth (constant prices) 4.9 % 4.4 % 5.6 %
GDP per capita (USD) 1750   1838   1951  
Inflation rate 5.8 % 2.2 % 6.3 %
Unemployment rate 17.6%   13.7%   ..  
External debt (USD billion) 11   13   ..  
Leva rate on 12/31 (1 US$)   1.8753   1.559   ..  
Sources : IMF - 2005 data, World bank, Oanda


GDP per activity sector 2002 2003 2004
Agriculture and fishing 12.4%   11.7%   10.0%  
Industry and mining 29.7%   30.7%     27.0%  
Services 57.9%   57.5%     63.0%  
Sources : World bank


Investments


FDI inflows (USD million) 2002 2003 2004 World rank
Foreign Direct Investments (F.D.I.) 905   2097   2488   36 / 197
Source : UNCTAD "World Investment Report 2005 "


Foreign Trade


General indicators


Indicators (USD billion) 2002 2003 2004
Imports of goods (f.o.b.) 7.3   9.9   13.2  
Export of goods (f.o.b) 5.7   7.4   9.9  
Trade balance -1.6   -2.5   -3.4  
Balance of payments -0.8   -1.7   -1.8  
Sources : World bank, IMF


Indicators 2002 2003 2004
Share of foreign trade in GDP 112.9%   116.2%   126.1%  
Share of imports in GDP 59.8%   63.0%   68.4%  
Share of exports in GDP 53.1%   53.2%   57.7%  
Imports of goods and services (percent change) 4.9%   14.8%   15.3%  
Exports of goods and services (percent change) 7.0%   8.0%   13.0%  
Sources : World bank, IMF


Trade in goods/services by major category


2003 Imports Exports
Total Trade in Goods (USD billion):     9.9     7.4    
Agricultural raw materials 2%   2%  
Food products 5%   10%  
Hydrocarbons 4%   6%  
Manufactured products (chemicals, machines,...) 68%   66%  
Ores and metals 5%   10%  
Other goods 16%   6%  


2003 Imports Exports
Total Trade in Services (USD billion): 3   3  
Transport 45%   30%  
Tourisme 30%   53%  
Other services (insurance, financial services, telecommunications,...) 25%   17%  
Source : World Bank


Trade Data, by HS Code :
Source : www.intracen.org, last available data


Trade by partner countries



Main clients
(% of exports)
2004
Italy   13.1%  
Germany   10.2%  
Turkey   10%  
Greece   9.9%  
Belgium   5.9%  

Main suppliers
(% of imports)
2004
Germany   14.6%  
Russian Federation   12.4%  
Italy   9.8%  
Turkey   6%  
Greece   5.7%  
Source : COMTRADE


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Last modified in October 2005
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